In Washington, being with old friends who were doing what Anne yearned to do—advancing careers and starting families—had been hard. “People couldn’t understand my injury,” Anne says. She had been spending more time with new people she met, people who had no expectations of her. But she had been isolated from others who had brain injury and issues like hers.
With her new support network, she could joke about her situation. On one summer outing, she and friends including Kathy, who has chronic fatigue syndrome, wore T-shirts with disability camp printed on the front. On the back: it’s no vacation.
Liz Joiner, a speech and cognitive therapist, helped Anne identify her deficits and learn to work around them. Anne couldn’t organize herself, so Joiner designed a threering binder that Anne calls her “brain.” In it, divided by colored tabs, are calendars and to-do lists. Writing something down means it’s more likely to get into memory.
Anne’s brain worked better when fed smaller bits of information, so Joiner retaught her tasks by breaking them down. Paying a bill might involve ten steps, including “get a pen.” While an undamaged brain thinks through the steps automatically, someone with brain injury needs cues. Eventually, the steps can become automatic again.
Memories of third grade flooded back to Anne as Joiner retaught her how to compose a paragraph. She encouraged Anne to write about her injury.
But Anne had a bigger goal: Get back to work, get back to economics.
Anne, who once did math in her head, would have to relearn it all.
Addition and subtraction came easily. One day, as she worked with Joiner, Anne realized she couldn’t divide or multiply. It would come back, Joiner assured her.
“It was difficult to come face to face with the idea of relearning second-grade math,” Anne says. “That was a big moment in realizing your life is different.”
Anne no longer possessed the analytical skills for her old job. She made mistakes. Math was no longer fun.
It was a moment of acceptance but not defeat. If she couldn’t immediately resume her old life, Anne was determined to find ways around the paths that were blocked.
Anne had to explain her limitations to her colleagues; before rehab, she either hadn’t recognized them or had hid them. As Anne began to write and talk about her injury, Slatin invited her to speak to a class he taught on accessibility issues.
After, Anne recalls John Slatin saying, “ ‘Your speech—you still think like an economist.’ It was like finding something precious I thought I had lost.”
At Four Years: First Dance
With help—Liz coached, while Michael set up equipment—Anne got back on a computer. At first Anne could sit in front of the screen for only ten minutes, but sending or reading an e-mail made her feel connected again.
Anne worked with physical therapist Ann Katz to improve her balance. In a session, she might fix her eyes on a target while walking or sit on an exercise ball with her eyes closed.
Anne was eager to manage her dizziness so she could get back to exercise; she had gained 30 pounds. Eventually she would work up to three-mile walks and kicking around a soccer ball.
For now, she had a more immediate goal. Anne and Michael had gotten engaged. While friends pitched in on planning the wedding and Michael handled details like the cake, Anne worked with Katz on how to dance without getting too dizzy.
Although marriages and relationships often fall apart after one partner suffers a brain injury, this one had survived.
Michael had been married once before. “Going through a divorce taught me to reevaluate myself in relationships. The communication in my first marriage wasn’t that good,” he says. “I saw a lot of things in Anne I really liked. In figuring out the injury with her, figuring out the rehab process with her, it helped me understand what she was going through.” They had to listen to each other and discuss their needs. It was the most fundamental communication, and it built an intimate bond.
In October 2001, Anne and Michael took to the dance floor as a band played the George Jones song “Walk Through This World With Me.” Anne focused her eyes on the horizon as the band sang, “Walk through this world with me, go where I go. Share all my dreams with me, I need you so.”
In 2002, Michael accepted a job at America Online, and he and Anne moved back to Washington. The challenge of a new routine caused her to backslide. Exhausted, she spent a lot of that summer watching Law & Order reruns. She had seen most of the episodes before and would entertain herself by trying to remember the plots.
Anne visited her old neurologist, who surprised her by recommending further rehab, at Inova Mount Vernon Hospital. Blue Cross Blue Shield agreed to pay as long as there was demonstrable improvement.
Rehabilitation for brain injury isn’t necessarily about getting back to normal; it’s about establishing a new normal. Life had gotten more manageable because Anne knew her limitations and compensated. She might shop online or make strategic strikes in stores. She listened to books on tape. If a restaurant menu was unfamiliar, she might order by randomly pointing.
Because she was rationing her energy—and because her cognition was improving—she could handle more tasks in a day. What she really wanted back was the ability to handle more than one thought in her head. She had trouble at stores and restaurants because of distractions like noise and movement. A healthy brain filters out what’s not important so you can focus; Anne’s doesn’t filter well.
At AOL’s Christmas party, Anne was startled to realize she was having a conversation in a noisy room. She hadn’t done that in years: “I was able to think about what I was saying, not just nod.”
Brighter Days
Problem-solving was still a challenge. In Austin, Anne once vacuumed the same carpet day after day, not understanding why it wasn’t coming clean. When Michael got home from a trip, he saw there was no bag in the machine.
From the Washingtonian Magazine. Reprinted with permission. Third-party use restricted. www.washingtonian.com.
I am caregiver to my brother Kenneth, he was hit by a drunk driver in 1980. Kenny sustained severe TBI and was cared for by our mother for over twenty years, at which time she was diagnosed with ALZ. Your artical gave me a pin whole look into what my brother has been going through for over thirty years. He is doing very well and I am pleased to see that TBI is begining to come to the for front in society. It still has a long way to go. Thank you for your story and I wish the best for all those with TBI.
This is me. But I fought it for over 6 years and was wife, mother of 4 kids and teacher of 125 8th graders everyday. Determined to be normal ~ afterall I looked normal. I fought the neuropsych eval that suggested disability. C'mon I have a Masters plus, I am not a mooron. My anxiety consumed me and I was like I had mania until 2 years ago and I began to drown. I couldn't remember what I was teaching and "my kids names". I came home and slept and I wasn't a mother just an anxious screaming hormonal sounding woman. I kept pushing my family doc ~ this isn't me, something is wrong. There was no followup once I left the rehab unit I spent 3 weeks in except to see the neurosurgeon for the c-2 fracture and eye doctor after eye doctor for a 4thoptic nerve palsy. When the neurosurgeon said the break was healed he said I could resume working and I was okay! I am not okay and that was in 2000. My brain and my body aren't mind and if this is what I have been given, I need some help accepting this and learning to live with what I have. I feel like a failure.
What a story...and so familiar. I was an attorney practicing law, arguing cases, able to recall facts on a moments notice. I am now a legal secretary, earning 1/3 of what I used to, and so frustrated by the fact that I'm not what I once was and that maybe I won't ever be. Your story gave me hope that with the right effort, we can get back on track. Having some sort of support would be very helpful.
Thank you for sharing this story. My heart goes out to you. I my self struggle with post traumatic stress disorder, so I guess I can empathize with you when it comes to daily struggles. Just now I am learning about traumatic brain injury and what it's all about. I am in the middle of getting my degree in psychiatric nursing and psychology. I would love to be part of the group that deals with such amazing people like you. Again, thank you for not giving up.
I read this article and felt the pain and frustration again that I felt for the first 4 years after my "mild" tbi and then sustaining a 2nd one within 2 years of the first. I dealt with so many specialists that when stymied for an answer would turn it back on me as being a malingerer and hypochondriac. For my own peace of mind I eventually paid out of pocket for a neuropsych evaluation and finally got answers to so many questions I had. My mri's, ct scans, xrays, etc... never could show the damage, but the neuropsych eval did. What a blessing to finally "see" the areas that were damaged and try to get help. In my area there was not much help, but through trial and error I have retrained parts of my brain. This unfortunately is typical for the many that have brain trauma and no set plan or group of medical people that are prepared to help. I am sad it has taken so many brain injuries from the war to bring this to public attention, yet glad that it has indeed become better known.
Jan 8th, 2011 11:51pm